## Foreign objects If you have accidentally swallowed a foreign object, it will most likely lead to pain and tingling. However, it can also lead to even more serious symptoms such as throat swelling, difficulty breathing, and blood in the throat. This is why it is so important to understand how to handle a foreign object being swallowed or stuck in the throat. Here are some things to keep in mind if this ever happens: - Try to cough up the object - Hold a horizontal position - Make any sudden movements - Try to eat anything or drink anything carbonated Additionally, if you try to remove the foreign object yourself it could cause your muscles to contract and ===make it harder to get out. ## What should you do? First, you need to relax and not panic. Next, cough slightly. If coughing increases the feeling of discomfort, or if there is pain or blood, you need to stop immediately. __The most important thing to do__ immediately is head to the closest urgent care facility or emergency room to have a medical professional look at your situation and how the foreign object could be removed. ## Shell fragments Seafood should be eaten with caution because shellfish sometimes have a shard of shell attached that can get lodged in the throat. If caught in the esophagus, a sharp piece of the shell can traumatize it and even be fatal. Shards of mussel shells and other mollusks can walk like a scalpel across the mucosa, fall down the esophagus, and cause damage to the stomach and intestines. ## What to do? See your doctor immediately, even if you don't feel any unpleasant symptoms yet. The consequences may not show up right away. ## Fruit pits Peach, apricot, and plum pits are the most dangerous because they are large, ribbed, and have sharp edges. They may damage the mucosa of the gastrointestinal tract and if swallowed into the trachea block the airway. In this case, prompt medical attention will be required. Accidentally swallowing a small cherry pit is not dangerous as it is smooth and will come out naturally in no time. But most fruit pits cause intestinal obstruction or exacerbation of appendicitis, especially in children. The popular belief about hydrocyanic acid in fruit pits is true, but only partly. The pits of peaches, apricots, plums, cherries, apples, and pears do contain the glycoside amygdalin, which, when broken down, releases hydrocyanic acid. But poisoning is possible only if you eat a lot of pits or seeds. Moreover, for poisoning to occur, they must crack and stay in the intestine for at least a week. > However, some seeds can be useful. Watermelon seeds prevent cancer and cardiovascular disease, lower blood pressure, normalize gastrointestinal function, cleanse from toxins. Lemon and lime seeds contain much salicylic acid, which is the main component of aspirin. Seeds of oranges and mandarins can help prevent fungal and cancerous diseases. And grape seeds contain vitamin E and antioxidants. There are several warning signs to pay attention to if the pit or seed is swallowed: - Difficulty speaking, breathing problems, and coughing, which means it is probably lodged in the trachea - Chest pain, heavy salivation, and difficulty swallowing, which means it may be lodged in the esophagus - Nausea, abdominal pain, and a bloody discharge in the stool may also occur If any of these symptoms occur, you should call an ambulance or see a doctor immediately. This is important whether it happens to an adult or a child.