## Self-treatment and the wrong choice of medication One of the most common causes of recurrent episodes of thrush is improper treatment. Having noticed the characteristic symptoms (itching, burning, curdy discharge), many women independently use antifungal suppositories or creams without consulting a doctor. However, thrush can have similar manifestations with other diseases, such as bacterial vaginosis or sexually transmitted infections. If diagnosed incorrectly, treatment will be ineffective. __What is the solution?__ Before starting treatment, tests (smear for flora, PCR diagnostics) should be done to ensure that candidiasis is causing the discomfort. ## Termination of treatment after the disappearance of symptoms The course of treatment is usually designed for 7-10 days, but many people stop it immediately after the disappearance of symptoms. As a result, part of the fungi remains in the body and, after some time, begins to multiply again. __What is the solution?__ Complete the full course of treatment prescribed by the doctor. ## Treatment of only one of the partners Сandidiasis is not a classic sexually transmitted infection, but Candida fungi can be on the mucous membranes of the sexual partner and cause re-infection. __What is the solution?__ Both partners should be examined, even if they do not have symptoms. The doctor may prescribe preventive treatment, especially in case of frequent recurrences. ## Improper diet and weakened immune system Excessive consumption of sweets, flour, alcohol, and fast food creates a favorable environment for the reproduction of fungi. Weakened immunity can also provoke the recurrence of thrush. __What is the solution?__ For the duration of treatment, exclude or significantly reduce the amount of foods containing sugar and simple carbohydrates, starchy vegetables, gluten, canned foods, smoked meats, and alcoholic and carbonated drinks. You should eat more vegetables, protein, and fermented milk products with probiotics during this period. > It is not possible to get thrush after sexual intercourse in all cases, but it is quite possible to "pick up" the fungi that cause it. After that, the chance of the disease developing depends on the immune system's strength. ## Overuse of antibiotics Antibiotics destroy harmful and useful bacteria, disrupting the natural microflora. As a result, Candida fungi begin to multiply actively, leading to candidiasis. __What is the solution?__ Use antibiotics strictly as prescribed by a doctor and combine them with probiotics and antifungal drugs. ## Mistakes in intimate hygiene The use of aggressive products for intimate hygiene (soaps with scents, antibacterial gels) can disrupt the acid-alkaline balance of the vagina, creating favorable conditions for the reproduction of fungi. __What is the solution?__ Choose mild remedies with neutral pH, and only use sprays with a doctor's recommendation. ## Wearing synthetic and tight underwear Tight synthetic underwear and clothing create a greenhouse effect that promotes the growth of fungi. __What is the solution?__ Wear cotton underwear and avoid overly tight clothes. ## Hormonal disorders Pregnancy, taking oral contraceptives, and hormonal disorders (for example, in diabetes) also contribute to frequent recurrences of thrush. __What is the solution?__ Have regular checkups, and choose contraceptives with the help of a specialist.